PKIX path building failed的问题

  1. 编译:javac InstallCert.java
  2. 运行:java InstallCert test.com.cn
  3. 将生成的 jssecacerts文件拷贝到 %JAVA_HOME%/jre/lib/security/下面即可

    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    import java.security.KeyStore;
    import java.security.MessageDigest;
    import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
    import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
    
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
    import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
    import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
    import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
    import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
    
    public class InstallCert {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String host;
        int port;
        char[] passphrase;
        if ((args.length == 1) || (args.length == 2)) {
            String[] c = args[0].split(":");
            host = c[0];
            port = (c.length == 1) ? 443 : Integer.parseInt(c[1]);
            String p = (args.length == 1) ? "changeit" : args[1];
            passphrase = p.toCharArray();
        } else {
            System.out.println("Usage: java InstallCert <host>[:port] [passphrase]");
            return;
        }
    
        File file = new File("jssecacerts");
        if (file.isFile() == false) {
            char SEP = File.separatorChar;
            File dir = new File(System.getProperty("java.home") + SEP + "lib" + SEP + "security");
            file = new File(dir, "jssecacerts");
            if (file.isFile() == false) {
                file = new File(dir, "cacerts");
            }
        }
        System.out.println("Loading KeyStore " + file + "...");
        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
        KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
        ks.load(in, passphrase);
        in.close();
    
        SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
        TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
        tmf.init(ks);
        X509TrustManager defaultTrustManager = (X509TrustManager) tmf.getTrustManagers()[0];
        SavingTrustManager tm = new SavingTrustManager(defaultTrustManager);
        context.init(null, new TrustManager[] {tm}, null);
        SSLSocketFactory factory = context.getSocketFactory();
    
        System.out.println("Opening connection to " + host + ":" + port + "...");
        SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket) factory.createSocket(host, port);
        socket.setSoTimeout(10000);
        try {
            System.out.println("Starting SSL handshake...");
            socket.startHandshake();
            socket.close();
            System.out.println();
            System.out.println("No errors, certificate is already trusted");
        } catch (SSLException e) {
            System.out.println();
            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
        }
    
        X509Certificate[] chain = tm.chain;
        if (chain == null) {
            System.out.println("Could not obtain server certificate chain");
            return;
        }
    
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("Server sent " + chain.length + " certificate(s):");
        System.out.println();
        MessageDigest sha1 = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
        MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
        for (int i = 0; i < chain.length; i++) {
            X509Certificate cert = chain[i];
            System.out.println(" " + (i + 1) + " Subject " + cert.getSubjectDN());
            System.out.println("   Issuer  " + cert.getIssuerDN());
            sha1.update(cert.getEncoded());
            System.out.println("   sha1    " + toHexString(sha1.digest()));
            md5.update(cert.getEncoded());
            System.out.println("   md5     " + toHexString(md5.digest()));
            System.out.println();
        }
    
        System.out.println("Enter certificate to add to trusted keystore or 'q' to quit: [1]");
        String line = reader.readLine().trim();
        int k;
        try {
            k = (line.length() == 0) ? 0 : Integer.parseInt(line) - 1;
        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
            System.out.println("KeyStore not changed");
            return;
        }
    
        X509Certificate cert = chain[k];
        String alias = host + "-" + (k + 1);
        ks.setCertificateEntry(alias, cert);
    
        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("jssecacerts");
        ks.store(out, passphrase);
        out.close();
    
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println(cert);
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("Added certificate to keystore 'jssecacerts' using alias '" + alias + "'");
    }
    
        private static final char[] HEXDIGITS = "0123456789abcdef".toCharArray();
    
        private static String toHexString(byte[] bytes) {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(bytes.length * 3);
            for (int b : bytes) {
                b &= 0xff;
                sb.append(HEXDIGITS[b >> 4]);
                sb.append(HEXDIGITS[b & 15]);
                sb.append(' ');
            }
            return sb.toString();
        }
    
        private static class SavingTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
    
            private final X509TrustManager tm;
            private X509Certificate[] chain;
    
            SavingTrustManager(X509TrustManager tm) {
                this.tm = tm;
            }
    
            public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
            }
    
            public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
            }
    
            public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
                this.chain = chain;
                tm.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
            }
        }
    }
    
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